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Smart Money

Balance Transfers: key rules explained

Last updated

Pauline Hatch      

A balance transfer is when you move debt from one credit card to a new card with an interest-free period. Using a balance transfer is a smart way to pay off your debt faster by avoiding interest charges. Here are the key things to know about balance transfers.

A summary of balance transfers

  • Consolidate your debt by transferring an existing credit card or personal loan balance to a new credit card with a low or no interest period.
  • Repay your debt sooner by taking advantage of the promotional interest-free period.
  • Potentially use benefits from your new card to save money elsewhere.

 

Which banks can I balance transfer to?

Some of the banks have complicated underwriting relationships, which means if you have a card with X bank, you might not be able to transfer a credit card balance to the new bank you want.  Our table tells you instantly if the card you’re considering is not an option because of an existing credit card or account you already have.

What is the minimum amount I can balance transfer?

Some banks allow as little as $100, with others you have to transfer at least $500. Use the table below to see the minimum amounts for each of the main banks.

New Card Brand Maximum % of Your Credit Limit You Can Transfer Minimum Amount You Can Transfer You Cannot Transfer A Balance from These Institutions
American Express $10,000 or 70%, whichever is less $50 American Express
ANZ 95% $100 ANZ
Bank of Melbourne (BOM) 80% $500 BOM, BankSA or St George
Bank of Queensland (BOQ) 80% $500 BOQ
BankSA 80% $200 BOM, BankSA or St George
Bankwest 95% $500 Bankwest
Citi 80% $500 Citi
Commbank 95% $500 Commbank
CUA 80% $500 CUA
HSBC 100% $500 HSBC
IMB 80% $500 IMB
NAB 90% n/a NAB
St George 80% $500 BOM, BankSA or St George
Suncorp 80% $500 Suncorp
Virgin 80% $500 Citi
Westpac 95% $200 Westpac
Woolworths 100% $500 Woolworths

What rate does the balance transfer revert to?

You also need to be sure whether the balance transfer rate reverts to the purchase interest rate or the cash advance rate at the end of the promotional period. This is the interest rate you’ll pay on any amount left over after the balance transfer period ends. If the balance transfer reverts to the cash advance rate it will usually mean you pay more interest on any amount left over.

If your question isn’t answered on this page or in the table, take a look at our Balance Transfer FAQs, and if you still can’t find the answer you’re welcome to submit your question there.

How much can I balance transfer to a new card?

How much you can transfer depends on your available credit. Most banks work it out as a percentage, which will be somewhere between 70% to 95% of your credit limit. You may need to apply for a higher credit limit so you can transfer the amount you need – but just remember to consider your eligibility, debt ratio to make sure you have a good chance of approval.

The below table will give you some idea of the credit limit you require to balance transfer the amount you want to.

Maximum Amount You Can Balance Transfer %
Credit Limit 70% 80% 95%
$2,500 $1,750 $2,000 $2,375
$5,000 $3,500 $4,000 $4,750
$7,500 $5,250 $6,000 $7,125
$10,000 $7,000 $8,000 $9,500
$15,000 $10,500 $12,000 $14,250
$20,000 $14,000 $16,000 $19,000

 

 

A Step-by-step Guide: How to do a Balance Transfer

While it’s important to remember that the process of completing a balance transfer will vary according to the card you apply for, here is what you may expect:

Step 1. Choose a balance transfer card. Now you know what to look for, you can easily compare the options on CreditCard.co.au to find the balance transfer card that will work for you.Step 2. Apply. With online application on most credit cards, you can usually apply for a credit card in around ten minutes. You will need to fill in all required information regarding your personal details, your employment, and your assets and liabilities. You will also need to prove your identity, usually with your driver’s license. There will be a section on balance transfers. Complete this to provide all necessary information regarding your current credit card (or cards), and the balance transfer amount.

Step 3. Approval. Depending on the card provider, you may receive a response in regards to your approval within 60 seconds, or it may be up to two business days, or longer. With an instant approval credit card, you will receive notification of the application status on your screen after applying. With other credit cards, you may receive notification by email.

Step 4. Debt transfer. Once you have been approved, your new card provider will use the details you provided to process the balance transfer from your old card onto your new card. The card provider will usually provide an estimation of how long this process will take. If you have online banking set up, you can keep an eye on the transfer.

Step 5. Your new card arrives. Your new credit card will arrive in the mail, usually within two weeks. You may be able to set up a PIN online, or this may arrive separately. If you have decided not to use the card for new purchases, you may choose to keep the card somewhere safe rather than in your wallet to avoid the temptation to spend.

Step 6. Close the old credit card account. Whether you close the old card account is up to you. However, by closing the old account you can avoid the temptation to spend on it, plus you’ll no longer have to pay an annual fee for that card. Make sure the transfer has been processed before closing the account.

 

An example of how a transfer can work for you

Let’s say Rebecca spent $10,000 on her credit card, taking a trip, buying a new holiday wardrobe, and buying herself a few little treats. She didn’t want to stay in debt forever and knew a balance transfer card could help her save on interest while she cleared that balance.

Rebecca worked out she would need a little over a year to clear the balance, so chose a card with no annual fee, with a 0% balance transfer offer over 14 months, and no balance transfer fee. By repaying that debt over the introductory period, she will have saved $2,035 in interest over 14 months.

 

Frequently Asked Questions about balance transfers

Can I transfer to the same bank?

No, banks hope to gain a new customer with a balance transfer offer. So, you can’t transfer between the same brand (you can’t transfer NAB-to-NAB, for example). You also may not be able to transfer between brands that have the same issuer. For instance, you can’t transfer between Westpac-owned brands St.George, Bank of Melbourne and BankSA. We’ve provided a list of the banks you can transfer to on our balance transfer guide.

Can I transfer debt from a personal loan?

Yes, some brands let you transfer debt from personal loans and other lines of credit, including Buy now pay later services. For more information and a list of credit cards brands with this feature, check out our blog here.

What fees will I pay?

Some banks charge a one-off balance transfer fee. It could be 1% – 3% of the total amount, balance transfer fees can add up. If you wanted to move $5000 to a balance transfer credit card that charged 1%, for example, you would pay an extra $50. A card with a 3% fee, on the other hand, would set you back $150 before any other charges are even applied.

Will I still get interest-free days while I have a balance transfer?

Some banks will let you keep your 44 or 55 days interest-free on new purchases as long as you pay off your account in full each month. Others will take away your interest-free days, so you’ll pay interest on all new purchases while you have an active balance transfer. In that instance, it’s best to put all your effort into paying off your balance rather than adding new purchases and interest charges to your card.

How long does the balance transfer process take?

It may take up to 10 business days to process a balance transfer. Sometimes you’ll have to apply for the balance transfer during the application process, and sometimes you can request it after you’re approved. It’s all up to the credit card provider and the particular balance transfer offer.

Do I need to cancel my old card?

Yes! You’ll need to close your old credit card account down yourself. Otherwise, you’ll be charged the annual fee forevermore, which is a sad waste of money.

For more information on this, check out our post on closing the balance transfer card when the promo ends.

Pauline

Pauline Hatch

Pauline is a personal finance expert at CreditCard.com.au, with 9 years in money, budgeting and property reporting under her belt. Pauline is passionate about seeing Aussies win by making their money – and their credit cards – work smarter, harder and bigger.

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24 comments (showing the latest 10 Q&As)

Ashleigh Smith

Ashleigh Smith

31 May 2024
Am I likely to get denied for a balance transfer card if I have two late payments in the last 6-9 months?
    Pauline - CreditCard.com.au

    Pauline

    7 June 2024
    Hi Ashleigh, it's tough to know. If you paid the late payment within a few days, it may not be recorded on your credit file at all. If it is recorded, it will depend on the rest of your credit history and how much weight the bank puts onto late payments. You can check your credit score for free before you apply to make sure it's at least “good” or above before you apply (but again, each bank has its own criteria for what it considers a 'good' score). Also check if there’s any adverse credit events on your file too. All the best!
Gary

Gary

18 March 2024
Hi Pauline, I have done two balance transfers into one credit card which is now overpaid by $2,500.00. I wish to close this card. Will they pay me back the overpaid amount or will they transfer it back to the credit card provider that did the balance transfer ? Thank you
    Pauline - CreditCard.com.au

    Pauline

    20 March 2024
    Hi Gary, that's a nice position to be in! I have heard of providers sending the funds to a nominated bank account with no problem. You'd have to contact your card provider directly to find out what the process is, as each probably has its own policy on overpayments.
Csk

Csk

11 May 2023
Hi, when I balance transfer 15k to a new card that offers 15k credit limit with 0% balance transfer for 24 months. Does it mean I can pay 15k in 24 instalments and still use the 15k credit limit? So it’s 30k in total?
    Pauline - CreditCard.com.au

    Pauline

    11 May 2023
    Hi Csk, thanks for your message. The amount of balance you can transfer is capped to a specific percentage of the credit limit determined by your card issuer. Depending on the card, you can transfer either 80%, 90%, or a similar percentage, while the remaining percentage is allocated for other types of transactions such as purchases. You must meet the minimum monthly repayments and the more you pay off during the balance transfer period, the less that will be left to incur interest afterwards. So, if you can comfortably pay $600+ a month to your credit card, that could be a good strategy to employ. For instance, if you hold an ANZ Low Rate Credit Card - 0% Balance Transfer, you are allowed to transfer balances up to 95% of your credit limit. This means that if your credit limit is approved as $10,000, you can transfer a maximum of $9,500, leaving $500 available for other transactions. You can check other balance transfer credit cards we’ve listed so you can select the card that works for you. Make sure you read the T&C’s and any other document the credit provider gives you before applying for a card. Hope this explanation helps!
ray

ray

24 April 2023
Hi Pauline I have unknown credit cards transferr showing up on my banking from my last administration. How do i find out who owns the credit card for proof of fraud.
    Pauline - CreditCard.com.au

    Pauline

    24 April 2023
    Hi Ray, I’d suggest getting a copy of your credit report and take a note of any unusual activity. Then call the credit reporting bureau and ask them to look into it. If you hit a dead end, try calling the Australian Financial Complaints Authority. I hope that helps.
Sue Jones

Sue Jones

20 April 2023
I would like to balance transfer from my current credit card to get rid of the amount and save on monthly interest charges, but I still want to keep my current credit card as it has benefits which I've found balance transfer cards do not, for example, travel insurance and concierge service. Is it worth my while to still apply for a balance transfer card?
    Pauline - CreditCard.com.au

    Pauline

    24 April 2023
    Hi Sue, balance transfers are definitely a great way to help pay down your debt with a lower(sometimes 0% p.a.) and most people usually close the other card down to avoid the temptation of spending. Head over to our main balance transfer credit cards table and have a play around with our calculators. You’ll be able to put in a few details about your debt and you’ll see what savings could be. You’ll need to decide whether the savings outweigh your addons before closing the other card. Let us know how you go.
Amanda

Amanda

23 February 2023
Can you make a balance transfer from a UK credit card to an Australian credit card?
    Pauline - CreditCard.com.au

    Pauline

    24 February 2023
    Hi Amanda, unfortunately balance transfers must come from credit cards (or loans and BNPL in some cases) that are issued in Australia.
Henry

Henry

9 January 2023
How long does the processing of this take?
    Pauline - CreditCard.com.au

    Pauline

    10 January 2023
    Hi Henry, it actually depends on the new card issuer but usually, it may take a couple of weeks. Once your card application is approved, you can check with the card issuer for your balance transfer status and amount.
Chetan

Chetan

15 September 2022
I like to know about citibank clear credit card, if i do cash advanace in it, will i get 36 month interest free
    Pauline - CreditCard.com.au

    Pauline

    15 September 2022
    Hi Chetan, the 0% p.a. for 36 months offer is for balance transfers only. If you do a cash advance with the card, you will cop the 22.24% p.a. cash advance interest rate straight away.
Dani M

Dani M

16 October 2021
I have a biz affected by lockdown. I am still working intermittently however will be paid at end of projects when work is completed and but can’t access supplies until lockdown is lifted. My income is now coming fortnightly from the government COVID disaster payment. Will this be considered as income if I apply for a credit card balance transfer? I am paying extra on current credit card to reduce debt but the interest is high. It is a St George Vertigo card. If so, which bank do you suggest to apply for. Thank so much for your advice in advance.
    Roland B Bleyer - CreditCard.com.au Founder

    Roland

    18 October 2021
    Hi Dani, thanks for your comment and sorry to hear about your situation. According to the ATO, the disaster payment is non-taxable income, and credit applications generally need to see your taxable income. When the lockdowns are over, it’s worth keeping in mind if you are looking to transfer debt away from St.George, it can’t be to Bank of Melbourne or BankSA. We wrote a few guides around credit cards and coronavirus, which could provide you with some tips.
Jonn

Jonn

18 August 2021
Hi roland, im planning on obtaining a lattitude go mastercard for 16k limit. Aside from the transfer fee, if i was to reach the limit of the card and then apply for a 0% balance transfer deal with another provider, is there anything that i need to consider? How soon can i apply for a balance transfer?
    Roland B Bleyer - CreditCard.com.au Founder

    Roland

    20 August 2021
    Hi Jon, welcome and thanks for your question. There’s no written rules around when you can apply for another card after your previous one. However, we do know that multiple applications for credit in a short period of time can be detrimental to your credit file and score. It’s also worth noting that some banks only allow a certain percentage of your debt to be transferred, so each time you’d have to up your credit limit. This limit is also based on your credit score as well. We’ve written some extensive guides on Balance transfers and the things to watch out for and the key facts. We hope this has helped you, if you have other questions leave us a reply!
Graham Moxham

Graham Moxham

30 July 2021
I am retired,can I get a balance transfer card?
    Roland B Bleyer - CreditCard.com.au Founder

    Roland

    2 August 2021
    Hi Graham, banks can’t discriminate against customers based on their age. There’s legislation for that thankfully! However, there’s a few stringent criteria you must meet to be approved. We prepared this credit card guide for pensioners, but it can apply to a range of applicants. If you have a read and have any other questions, feel free to hit reply!
Zarina

Zarina

1 February 2021
I have a personal (not business) $25,000 credit card with ANZ. I have been paying the monthly interest for a couple of years as I get a new company up and running. I am self employed with no current income. Put $2M into a new business venture. I want to transfer the balance. I have two banking accounts with Westpac, one is a joint personal account the other is a business that is deregistered bc it wasn't used and ASIC closed/ deregistered it, which I was wondering if it would ring alarm bells to westpac as the $25 in it needs to transferred to ASIC. Should I go to Westpac for a credit card application or should I use someone like HSBC. My thinking is, if Westpac reject it, will it affect other applications. Ideally, I would like to get the maximum time interest free and then potentially transfer one more time. Depending on the launch and cash flow with the new business venture. I don't have any bank loans or outstanding debts. I have one electrical bill for $1250 that debt/ origin I need to pay. I would like to use Westpac and then another credit card supplier after 26 months (if I decide too) so I was trying to maximize the ability to do so. I am guessing if I use CITIBANK for example, a bank may not take a transfer after the 24 months. Warm regards
    Roland B Bleyer - CreditCard.com.au Founder

    Roland

    2 February 2021
    Hi Zarina, with no income it will be tough to get approved for a new credit card. I would make payment of any ASIC obligations ASAP. Problem I keep thinking is how you would get approval with no income. Every bank will ask what you current income is. Then you will need proof of that income. Is there anyway you can just pay out the credit card debt with the funds from the business? $2 million is a huge investment. Unfortunately, without income I do not see a balance transfer offer as an option for you right now.

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